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Tuesday, November 19, 2024

Cisco discloses new IOS XE zero-day exploited to deploy malware implant


Cisco

Cisco disclosed a brand new high-severity zero-day (CVE-2023-20273) right now, actively exploited to deploy malicious implants on IOS XE gadgets compromised utilizing the CVE-2023-20198 zero-day unveiled earlier this week.

The corporate mentioned it discovered a repair for each vulnerabilities and estimates it will likely be launched to prospects through the Cisco Software program Obtain Middle over the weekend, beginning October 22.

“Fixes for each CVE-2023-20198 and CVE-2023-20273 are estimated to be out there on October 22. The CVE-2021-1435 that had beforehand been talked about is not assessed to be related to this exercise,” Cisco mentioned right now.

On Monday, Cisco disclosed that unauthenticated attackers have been exploiting the CVE-2023-20198 authentication bypass zero-day since no less than September 18 to hack into IOS XE gadgets and create “cisco_tac_admin” and “cisco_support.”

As revealed right now, the CVE-2023-20273 privilege escalation zero-day is then used to achieve root entry and take full management over Cisco IOS XE gadgets to deploy malicious implants that allow them to execute arbitrary instructions on the system.

Over 40,000 Cisco gadgets operating the weak IOS XE software program have already been compromised by hackers utilizing the 2 still-unpatched zero-days, in line with Censys and LeakIX estimations. Two days earlier, VulnCheck estimates had been floating round 10,000 on Tuesday, whereas the Orange Cyberdefense CERT mentioned sooner or later later that it discovered malicious implants on 34,500 IOS XE gadgets.

Networking gadgets operating Cisco IOS XE embody enterprise switches, entry factors, wi-fi controllers, in addition to industrial, aggregation, and department routers.

Whereas it is arduous to get the precise variety of Web-exposed Cisco IOS XE gadgets, a Shodan search presently exhibits that greater than 146K weak programs are uncovered to assaults.

Exposed Cisco IOS XE systems
Shodan map of Cisco IOS XE programs uncovered to assaults (BleepingComputer)

Cisco has cautioned directors that, though safety updates are unavailable, they will nonetheless block incoming assaults by disabling the weak HTTP server function on all internet-facing programs.

“We strongly urge prospects to take these rapid actions as additional outlined in our up to date safety advisory and Talos weblog,” a Cisco spokesperson instructed BleepingComputer.

Admins are additionally strongly suggested to search for suspicious or lately created person accounts as potential indicators of malicious exercise related to these ongoing assaults.

One strategy to detect the malicious implant on compromised Cisco IOS XE gadgets requires operating the next command on the system, the place the placeholder “DEVICEIP” represents the IP handle beneath investigation:


curl -k -X POST "https[:]//DEVICEIP/webui/logoutconfirm.html?logon_hash=1"

Final month, Cisco warned prospects to patch one other zero-day bug (CVE-2023-20109) in its IOS and IOS XE software program, additionally focused by attackers within the wild



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