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The Obtain: 2023’s worst tech failures, and the tip of on-line anonymity in China


That is at the moment’s version of The Obtain, our weekday publication that gives a each day dose of what’s occurring on the earth of know-how.

The worst know-how failures of 2023

Welcome to our annual checklist of the worst applied sciences. This yr, one know-how catastrophe specifically holds classes for the remainder of us: the Titan submersible that imploded within the shadow of the Titanic. 

Everybody had warned Stockton Rush, the sub’s creator, that it wasn’t protected. However he believed innovation meant tossing out the rule ebook and taking probabilities. He put aside good engineering in favor of wishful considering. He and 4 others died. 

To us it reveals how the spirit of innovation can pull forward of actuality, typically with disagreeable penalties. It was a phenomenon we noticed again and again this yr, like when GM’s Cruise division put robotaxis into circulation earlier than they have been prepared. Others discover convoluted methods to maintain hopes alive, like an organization that’s displaying off its industrial tools however is quietly nonetheless utilizing bespoke strategies to craft its lab-grown meat.

The worst cringe, although, is when true believers can’t see the looming catastrophe, however we do. That’s the case for the brand new “Ai Pin,” developed at a value of tens of thousands and thousands, that’s meant to switch smartphones. It appears to be like like a titanic failure to us. Learn the complete story to seek out out the seven worst applied sciences of 2023.  

—Antonio Regalado

How 2023 marked the dying of anonymity on-line in China

There are such a lot of folks we meet on the web each day whose actual names we’ll by no means know. The TikTok teen who discovered the fashionable new dance, the anime artist who uploaded a brand new portray, the random commenter posting underneath the YouTube video you simply watched. That’s the web we’re aware of. 

In China, it’s already been not possible to be totally nameless for some time now, due to a classy system that requires id verification to make use of any on-line providers. Regardless of that, there have been nonetheless corners of the Chinese language web the place you may stay obscure. However currently, even this final little bit of anonymity is slipping away. Learn the complete story.

—Zeyi Yang

Gene modifying took heart stage in 2023

Gene modifying can be utilized to delete, insert, or alter parts of our genetic code. We’ve been capable of modify DNA for years, however newer applied sciences like CRISPR imply that we are able to do it sooner, extra precisely, and extra effectively than ever earlier than. 

In 2023, we noticed the primary approval of a CRISPR-based gene-editing remedy. And plenty of extra are to come back. So let’s check out the developments that made information this yr. What’s the promise of gene modifying, and what are the present pitfalls? Learn the complete story

In 2023, MIT Expertise Overview revealed a placing variety of tales about gene modifying. And actually, that’s no shock. Maybe no know-how has extra energy to rework drugs.

—Cassandra Willyard

This story is from The Checkup, our weekly publication supplying you with the within observe on all issues well being and biotech. Join to obtain it in your inbox each Thursday.

Is that this essentially the most power environment friendly technique to construct properties?

When the Canadian engineer Harold Orr and his colleagues started designing an ultra-efficient dwelling in Saskatchewan within the late ’70s, they knew that the trick wasn’t producing power in a greener means, however utilizing much less of it. They wanted to make a greater thermos, not a less expensive espresso maker.

The consequence was the 1978 Saskatchewan Conservation Home, a cedar-clad trapezoid that minimize power utilization by 85%—and helped encourage at the moment’s globally acknowledged passive-house normal for constructing design. It’s a wedding of effectivity and rigorously utilized physics, and the related advantages are huge. Learn the complete story

—Patrick Sisson

This story is from the subsequent journal version of MIT Expertise Overview, set to go reside on January 8—and it’s all about innovation. In case you don’t already, subscribe to get a duplicate when it lands.

The must-reads

I’ve combed the web to seek out you at the moment’s most enjoyable/necessary/scary/fascinating tales about know-how.

1 Hyperloop One is shutting down
Frankly, the ambition by no means made a lot sense—and now it’s unraveled solely. (Bloomberg $)

2 What we find out about wars on TikTok
The movies that do effectively are usually apocalyptic, alarmist, and stuffed with propaganda. (WSJ $)
What it’s prefer to be a TikTok moderator. (The Guardian)
Misinformation is warping the talk within the US over Ukraine help. (BBC)

3 Apple desires to meet up with AI analysis rivals
It’s specializing in work to shrink massive language fashions to run extra effectively on smartphones. (FT $)
These six questions will dictate the way forward for generative AI. (MIT Expertise Overview)
The issue with America’s massive AI security plan? It’s more likely to be woefully underfunded. (Wired $)

4 Twitter’s issues run a lot deeper than Elon Musk
Folks have been disengaging en masse earlier than he even got here on the scene. (The Atlantic $)

5 These have been the largest discoveries in pc science this yr
From quantum computing to AI to cryptography, there was a lot to get enthusiastic about. (Quanta $)
A dispute a couple of quantum computing milestone reveals simply how robust it’s to make them sensible. (Wired $)

6 How e-scooter startup Hen crashed and burned
Security considerations, points with monetary reporting and the pandemic all contributed. (Wired $) 
It owes cash to greater than 300 cities and cities, which reveals simply how quickly it expanded earlier than it collapsed. (Quartz $)

7 VR is changing into successful in nursing properties
Which, in a means, makes loads of sense. (WP $)

8 The meat business is about to be hit by a demographic time bomb 🐄
It’s much more common with boomers than the remainder of the US inhabitants. (Wired $)
Lab-grown meat simply reached a serious milestone. Right here’s what comes subsequent. (MIT Expertise Overview

9 YouTube has a giant plagiarism drawback
And creators say they need extra than simply apologies. (NBC)
That is how a lot cash influencers make. (WP $)

10 This was the yr millennials aged out of the web
We’re simply exhausted with it. Gen Z, over to you. Good luck. (NYT $)

Quote of the day

“Governance acquired a bit loosey-goosey through the bubble.”

—Healy Jones, vice chairman of economic technique at Kruze Consulting, tells the New York Occasions {that a} lack of due diligence by enterprise capitalists allowed startup fraud to thrive within the final decade.

The massive story

How Bitcoin mining devastated this New York city

GABRIELA BHASKAR

April 2022

In case you had taken a raffle in 2017 and bought Bitcoin, at the moment you could be a millionaire many instances over. However whereas the business has supplied windfalls for some, native communities have paid a excessive value, as folks began scouring the world for affordable sources of power to run massive Bitcoin-mining farms.

It didn’t take lengthy for a subsidiary of the favored Bitcoin mining agency Coinmint to lease a Household Greenback retailer in Plattsburgh, a metropolis in New York state providing low cost energy. Quickly, the corporate was commonly drawing sufficient energy for about 4,000 properties. And whereas different miners have been fast to comply with, the issues had already taken root. Learn the complete story.

—Lois Parshley

We will nonetheless have good issues

A spot for consolation, enjoyable and distraction to brighten up your day. (Acquired any concepts? Drop me a line or tweet ’em at me.)

+ Fortunately, it’s in all probability too late at hand over management of your Christmas planning to ChatGPT.
+ It’s time to condense 2023 in 84 gloriously bizarre sentences.
+ Take pleasure in this candy lil story about madeleines on the most fantastic time of the yr.
+ Merry Christmas from Snoopy and the Peanuts gang! 
+ Might child Gromit bless your new yr ❤



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