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Saturday, November 16, 2024

Evaluate: Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter – A Challenger of the Boxer!


Jumper shouldn’t be taking a break! Shortly after the discharge of the T20S, they’ve launched the T14, a radio that bears a putting resemblance to the Radiomaster Boxer and TBS Mambo however stands out with its distinctive options. On this evaluation, I’ll go over these options and examine the T14 to the Boxer and T20S, serving to you resolve which radio you need to get.

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New to FPV? You possibly can study extra about FPV drone radio transmitters on this purchaser’s information: https://oscarliang.com/radio-transmitter/

The place To Purchase?

Get your Jumper T14 radio from these distributors:

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Back

Gimbal Choices

The Jumper T14 is accessible in two variations: one with Corridor gimbals at $89.99, and a pricier one at $109.99 that includes RDC90 gimbals—present in high-end radios just like the Futaba T18MZ. Some argue that RDC90 gimbals present extra linear outputs than their Corridor counterparts, however in my expertise, I didn’t discover a big distinction in smoothness or management really feel.

When you’re a kind of individuals who imagine in “dearer is at all times higher” then by all means get the RDC90. Nonetheless, I believe the Corridor gimbals are completely wonderful for most individuals, particularly given their extra inexpensive price ticket.

Frequency Choices

The Jumper T14  comes outfitted with an ExpressLRS inner module, providing three frequency selections: 2.4GHz, 868MHz, and 915MHz. Personally I desire 2.4GHz — that’s the one I’m specializing in on this evaluation. Why? It affords distinctive vary that fits my wants (as much as tens of kilometers) and comes with notably smaller antennas in comparison with the decrease frequency 900Mhz choices. Study extra in regards to the execs and cons of those frequencies right here: https://oscarliang.com/expresslrs/#24GHz-vs-900MHz

Equipment

Within the field, you could find the next equipment:

  • Neck strap
  • Fast begin consumer handbook
  • USB-C cable
  • Spare springs for gimbals
  • Two swap replacements

Just like the Boxer, it comes with a carry case. Nonetheless, it lacks a devoted gimbal/swap protector, as an alternative offering two easy foam rolls to guard the sticks.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Unbox Accessories

Specs and Options

  • MCU: STM32F407ZET6
  • Display screen: OLED Show
  • Display screen measurement: 2.42″ (decision 128*64)
  • Rocker Stick Measurement: Commonplace
  • Gimbals: Corridor sensor or RDC90
  • Constructed-in RF: ExpressLRS (915MHz or 2.4GHz)
  • Transmission energy: 1000mW (max 30dBm)
  • Exterior module interface: commonplace JR module bay (JR / FrSKY / Crossfire appropriate)
  • TF card: built-in chip (formally advisable by EDGETX)
  • Working voltage: 6V – 8.4V
  • Battery Required: 21700*2 (not included)
  • Measurement: 185*175*79mm
  • Weight:
    • 471g 503g (with out battery)
    • 593g with 18650
    • 637g with 21700

Construct and Design

At first look, the T14 seems to be similar to the Boxer – the housing can also be manufactured from plastic with a black matte end, that includes a well-known association of switches and a comparable format. The plastic shell of the T14 feels barely cheaper and extra flimsy, however contemplating the worth, that is smart.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Compare Radiomaster Boxer Front Size

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Compare Radiomaster Boxer Side Thickness

It’s not precisely a direct copy although, there are some substantial variations as I’ll clarify on this evaluation.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Diagram Introduction

Measurement and Weight

Although being comparable in peak and thickness, the T14 is considerably wider than the Boxer. Nonetheless, it’s the lighter of the 2 by about 30 grams. Each fashions boast flat bases, permitting them to face upright on a flat floor, which is at all times a plus in my e book.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Compare Radiomaster Boxer Wide Width

Stacked towards the Jumper T20S, the T14’s bigger measurement is clear regardless of having fewer controls. The format due to this fact is seems to be much less cramped. Regardless of being considerably larger, the T14 solely weighs 50g extra.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Compare T20s Size Front

Gimbals

My T14 evaluation unit got here outfitted with RDC90 gimbals. Evaluating these to the Corridor sensor gimbals of the Boxer and TX16S, I discovered no important distinction in management smoothness. The RDC90s do enable for stick journey changes; nonetheless, I discovered the default configuration too slender for me as a pincher and I needed to enhance all of it the way in which to the max to really feel exact in my flying. Thumbers would possibly discover smaller stick journey extra to their liking, it’s actually a private desire.

A notable draw back is the gimbal stress adjustment. In contrast to the Boxer, the place changes are a breeze from the entrance, the T14 requires a bit extra effort, as you could open up the radio to make modifications.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Gimbal Stick End

The stick ends, too, left one thing to be desired. They felt too skinny and lacked enough grip for my style. A fast swap for third-party stick ends, just like the Radiomaster Sticky360, made a world of distinction. Bear in mind, these gimbals have M3 threads, so be sure you get stick ends which are appropriate.

Switches and Controls

On the entrance, there are 4 switches, one 2-position and one 3-position switches on both sides. Two rotatory dials within the center.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Switches

Beneath the dials, you might have the ability button between the 2 gimbals. In contrast to the Boxer, the place the standing LED is constructed into the ability button, Jumper moved the standing LED to the perimeters of the display.

The shoulder of the radio options two low-profile, button type switches. The left is a latching swap and the correct a momentary one, similar to the Boxer. When you’re not a fan of those button type switches, Jumper has thoughtfully offered stick-style replacements. Nonetheless, each are latching, with no momentary choice.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Flat Switches Replacement

Observe that there aren’t any “flight mode” buttons on the T14, which may very well be a disappointment for some. On the brilliant aspect, it makes a cleaner format by eradicating these buttons. Personally I not often use them so I’m certain it’s not an issue for many individuals.

Display screen, Buttons and Menu

Navigating the T14’s menu is easy, because of a typical button format and scroll wheel in Jumper’s radios. The plastic scroll wheel might really feel low-cost in comparison with the Boxer’s steel one. And the scroll wheel is a bit slippery and straightforward to pick out the mistaken choice.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Screen Menu Buttons Scroll Wheel

The place the T14 really shines is its monochrome OLED display. It’s a step above the Boxer’s LCD display, providing clear visibility in varied lighting circumstances, even direct daylight—no backlight wanted.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Oled Display Screen Menu

Antenna

Whereas not detachable, the onboard, foldable antenna is a one other space that the T14 excels, making it travel-friendly and straightforward to pack. It may be rotated as much as 180 levels for optimum angle. It’s price noting that for optimum efficiency, it’s essential to align your TX antenna along with your RX antenna – making certain a constant, robust sign. You possibly can discuss with my tutorial on antenna placement for extra insights: https://oscarliang.com/antenna-positioning/

The draw back nonetheless, is that you could’t swap out the antenna for a unique one, e.g. a better acquire antenna. However I doubt many would do this anyway so it’s probably not a deal breaker.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Antenna

Internally, the antenna is related to the RF module through a UFL connector. Curiously, the antenna’s plastic housing appears outsized for two.4Ghz. I assume they’re utilizing the identical mould for each 2.4GHz and 900MHz to avoid wasting prices, however they may have clearly made it smaller for two.4GHz.

Jumper T20 T20s Radio Transmitter Tear Down Expresslrs 2.4ghz Antenna

Connectors and Speaker

On prime, you might have the USB-C port for FPV simulator, knowledge switch and firmware updates. Additionally there’s the coach port (3.5mm audio jack).

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Top Ports

The speaker, situated above the ability button, doesn’t fairly match the Boxer’s audio high quality or quantity, but it surely’s a minor setback that doesn’t have an effect on utilization.

Again Deal with and Neck Strap

The T14 contains a foldable plastic again deal with, whereas the Boxer opts for a material one. Which one is healthier relies on your requirement, every has its execs and cons.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Foldable Handle

The neck strap hook location is spot on with the battery put in, the radio completely stability on a neck strap.

Ergonomics

Dealing with the T14 feels acquainted in case you’ve used the Boxer, due to their comparable form and weight.

Nonetheless, the anti-slip rubber inserts on the again of the T14 really feel barely cheaper than those within the Boxer, and are much less grippy. They’re enough, although, particularly when contemplating the T14’s aggressive worth.

Whether or not you’re a thumber, or a hybrid pincher, the T14 has you coated. Holding it feels pure, the gimbals are easy and mushy out of the field with out the necessity for any adjustment, apart from throttle which I needed to loosen a tiny bit extra.

My fundamental criticism can be the entrance switches, that are positioned barely additional away from the perimeters in comparison with the Boxer. It makes it tougher to succeed in the interior switches – you sort of should take your hand off the stick to succeed in it. On the Boxer, these switches are extra accessible.

Exterior Module Assist

The T14 has a JR module bay on the again that helps exterior modules, appropriate with full measurement modules like Crossfire, different ExpressLRS modules, Ghost, Tracer and so forth.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter External Jr Module Bay

Battery Choices

The Jumper T14 comes with a battery holder that may match two 18650 or 21700 Li-ion cells. To make use of 18650 on this holder, make sure that to tug the contacts outwards so that they maintain the smaller 18650 cells securely.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Battery Compartment 21700 Li Ion

Batteries should not included, and have to be bought individually. Get them right here:

21700 Li-ion cells:

18650 Li-ion cells:

Energy Consumption and Battery Life

Present draw varies relying on the RF energy setting, right here’s the measurements from my testing:

  • 0.11A with RF module turned off
  • 0.45A at 25mW
  • 0.67A at 250mW
  • 0.80A at 500mW
  • 0.90A at 1W

By default he fan is configured to activate at 10mW, which implies it’s just about at all times working. This results in larger present draw than different ExpressLRS radios I’ve examined at decrease energy ranges. I’m unsure if that is intentional by Jumper, as most ELRS radios I’ve encountered usually activate cooling fan at 250mW or larger. Anyway I left this settings at default for the remainder of the take a look at.

Utilizing 21700 4500mAh cells, you possibly can count on round 8 to 9 hours of run time at 25mW, or roughly 4 hours at 1W. With the 18650 3000mAh cells, this drops to roughly 6 hours at 25mW or about 3 hours at 1W. Observe: that is solely a tough estimation.

To optimize battery life, you possibly can make the most of the Dynamic Energy choice out there within the ExpressLRS LUA script. With Dynamic Energy, the mW output adapts to the mannequin’s vary, sign power and hyperlink high quality, minimizing energy consumption. This characteristic permits for as little as 10-25mW utilization throughout unobstructed line-of-sight flights.

Battery Charging

You possibly can cost the battery through the USB-C port.

Jumper appears to have mounted the gradual charging situation I raised when reviewing the T20S. The T14’s charging charges now attain as much as 10W, over twice as quick as earlier than. Observe that you will want an influence adapter that assist not less than 5V 2A or larger, utilizing a pc’s USB port might end in slower cost occasions.

Estimated charging occasions are as follows:

  • 21700 4500mah batteries: Roughly 4-5 hours
  • 18650 3000mah batteries: Just below 3 hours

Nonetheless, there’s a quirk: the radio powers on routinely when plugged in for charging, which looks as if a bug. Hopefully this could get addressed in future firmware updates. For now I simply swap to the “Simulator” profile throughout charging, which ensures each inner and exterior RF modules are turned off.

FPV Simulator Assist

The Jumper T14 is plug and play with widespread FPV simulators reminiscent of Tryp and Liftoff. When related, it’s routinely acknowledged within the simulator. The setup stays the identical as all different mainstream remotes.

Inside RF Module

The T14 options an built-in ExpressLRS module that comes with ELRS 3.3.1 firmware. I’m unable to replace this module but to the newest 3.3.2 because the gadget goal “T-14  2G4 TX” has not but been added. Hopefully it can in future releases. It additionally helps ELRS Backpack characteristic.

Sadly, Gemini mode shouldn’t be supported by the T14. Hopefully Jumper will launch a Gemini succesful T14 sooner or later. For now you need to use the BetaFPV SuperG TX module which I’ve examined with respectable outcomes: https://oscarliang.com/betafpv-superg-nano-transmitter-module/

In case you are new to ExpressLRS, try my detailed setup information: https://oscarliang.com/setup-expresslrs-2-4ghz/

Radio Firmware

The Jumper T14 comes preinstalled with EdgeTX firmware, which is at present probably the most extensively used radio firmware within the FPV neighborhood. Firmware model is 2.10.0-selfbuild. Firmware goal is T14.

A notable characteristic in regards to the T14 is its elimination of the SD card slot. And no, it’s not an oversight. In reality, the T14 doesn’t even require an SD card. As a substitute, it comes with an onboard 512MB flash reminiscence. This serves as a storage for what’s usually known as “SD Content material” the place mannequin photographs, audio recordsdata and radio backups are saved. Which means you gained’t have to buy an SD card individually.

You possibly can entry the storage through the USB-C port: join the cable whereas the radio is lively, when prompted, choose the USB Storage (SD) choice.

When you seemingly gained’t have to mess with firmware when the radio arrives, it’s definitely potential to flash EdgeTX firmware utilizing one of many two strategies described in my tutorial: https://oscarliang.com/flash-edgetx/

Output Energy Testing

Listed below are the ability measurements of the Jumper T-14’s inner module at completely different output energy ranges.

This take a look at was achieved beneath ELRS firmware model 3.3.1. I couldn’t replace to the newest 3.3.2, as T-14 2G4 TX goal has not made it to the gadget listing but. Hopefully it is going to be out there within the subsequent launch.

Energy Ranges 25mW 50mW 100mW 250mW 500mW 1W
T14 Inside Module 55mW 103mW 216mW 448mW 610mW 840mW

These measurements have been taken utilizing the ImmersionRC Energy meter V2 and show the accuracy of the manufacturing facility calibration and whether or not the utmost output energy meets expectations. It’s necessary to notice that these measurements don’t replicate the {hardware} high quality, however moderately the consistency and efficiency of the inner module

After working the T-14 at its most 1W output energy for 20 minutes, it settled round 815mW. Regardless of the extreme output energy in decrease settings, the efficiency of most setting is on par with that of the Radiomaster Boxer.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Rf Output Power 1w Testing Compare Boxer

Tear Down

Taking aside the T14 was surprisingly simpler than the T20S, requiring the removing of solely 4 screws with out touching the rubber inserts.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Tear Down Dissemble Remove Screws

The back and front housing are related through 2 cables, which look like for the inner and exterior RF module. The improved construct high quality was evident, with all switches’ solder joints protected by glue. The eye to element is nice to see.

The general design is considerably much less advanced in comparison with the earlier T20S, making restore and future modifications a lot simpler.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Tear Down Dissemble Ribbon Cables Connect Front Back

Listed below are some shut up photographs of the highest and backside PCB.

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Tear Down Dissemble Front Pcb Gimbals

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Tear Down Dissemble Back Pcb Internal Rf Module

Conclusion

The Jumper T14 affords versatility and worth for FPV pilots, regardless of its few quirks.

T14 vs Boxer

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Compare Radiomaster Boxer Front Size

Relating to selecting between the T14 and the Boxer, it boils all the way down to what you worth most in a transmitter.

Ergonomics sensible, each radios really feel comparable in hand, however the Boxer affords higher grip. Additionally I really feel just like the switches on the Boxer are simpler to succeed in than the T14 with out stretching your fingers an excessive amount of.

The T14’s superior OLED display and cleaner format make menu navigation a pleasure. But, when it comes to construct high quality, the Boxer has a slight edge, feeling extra sturdy regardless of the T14’s extra engaging worth level.

See my evaluation of the Radiomaster Boxer: https://oscarliang.com/radiomaster-boxer/

Verify costs of the Boxer:

T14 vs T20S

Jumper T14 Radio Transmitter Compare T20s Size Front

When you’re deciding between the T14 and the T20S, take into account the T14’s benefit of a bigger display and exterior modules assist with no need an adapter. The T14 additionally stands out for its simplicity for restore and mods. The interior construct high quality has improved noticeably in comparison with the T20S.
For individuals who prioritize compact type issue, you would possibly discover the T20S a extra compelling choice. Nonetheless, it affords extra options and performance whereas being a smaller radio. Positive, the T20S additionally helps exterior module, but it surely requires a module adapter. If you wish to go together with the T20S you actually ought to keep away from utilizing exterior module because it ruins the compact type issue.

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